Thursday, January 30, 2020

Comparaison Between Mcmxiv & Anthem for Doomed Youth Essay Example for Free

Comparaison Between Mcmxiv Anthem for Doomed Youth Essay In both of these poems Anthem For Doomed Youth and MCMXIV talking about war, Wilfred Owen and Philip Larkin try in different ways to engrave in their readers minds the atrocious actions that war provoked with different language, voice but also form. First of all, the poems are written in a different way. Anthem For Doomed Youth with his ABAB CDCD ABBACC rhyme scheme is in fact a sonnet. However, a sonnet is usually used to glorify love and romance whereas Anthem For Doomed Youth focuses on the First World War. We can assume that Wilfred Owen surely wanted to contrast these two opposite subjects to create an ironic atmosphere. We can already guess the poem is going to be powerful and memorable. On the other hand, the second poem, MCMXIV,is composed of 4 stanzas containing each 8 lines but which don’t have a rhythmic pitch. For me, it looks like Philip Larkin is narrating a tale or a story. In my opinion, the sonnet gives a rhythm to the poem and catches more the reader’s attention even if it seems shorter than Larkin’s poem. Secondly, we know both of these poems are talking about the First Wold War. But if we look a little bit closer, we can clearly feel a difference in the choice of words and language. After reading the first poem, we feel a mix of disgust, revulsion and unfairness whereas after reading Philip Larkin’s one, melancholia, emptiness and sadness invade us. How can two poems with the same subject can lead to such different feelings? The sonnet looks like it is divided in two parts, both of the ‘stanzas’ start with a question: â€Å"What passing-bells for these who die as cattle?†, â€Å"What candles may be held to speed them all?† Then, the following lines answer to the questions. For me, it seems it’s like a speech with two rhetorical questions. The poet asks the questions but already has the answers and responds to it very precisely in a very negative way: ‘no’, ‘nor’, ‘not’ are used at the beginning of a line following the question. Anthem For Doomed Youth is a small but efficient poem. Any word is present for a particular reason. The vocabulary used is snappy and harsh one such as â€Å"monstrous anger† â€Å"nor any voice of mourning† â€Å"who die as cattle†. It sounds like Wilfred Owen wants to shock us. He plunges us in the horror of the war: we can almost sound the â€Å"stuttering rifles†, see â€Å"the holy glimmers of goodbyes†. He definitely wants to express his disgust toward war. Indeed, we are not facing a ‘peaceful’ war as the whole population expected in 1914, these young boys do not bravely die for their nation: it’s a horrific battle which ravage both sides but both stubbornly do not make any move to stop this carnage. Owen makes us feel the constant fear, the incomprehension of this pointless ravage Withal, the second poem has a more smooth way of approach. Philip Larkin wants to have an affective impact. He doesn’t use striking a vocabulary like Wilfred Owen but a melancholic one. There is this feeling of confinement and reclusion; â€Å"shut shops†, â€Å"sunblinds†, â€Å"shadowing Doomsday lines†. Whereas we could almost hear the ‘stuttering rifles’ in Anthem For Dommed Youth, here, in MCMXIV, silence is the only tolerable sound. No one should make noise, in honour of all the dead soldiers who fought naively for a cause that wasn’t even directly linked to their nation. Wilfred Owen expresses the horror of the trench warfare whereas Philip Larkin enters in the impact on social consequences that War leaded to. Life will never be the same again after this tragedy. Not only will the soldiers be shell-shocked, but the whole population will be too. Even though women and children were not on the battlefront, they still experienced the war at home fronts. Owen also uses repetitions to emphasize some specific phrases. The second and third lines both start with the word ‘only’ and are followed by personifications of weapons like ‘the monstrous anger of the guns’ and ‘stuttering riffles’ rapid rattle’; it is almost like the poet cannot even distinguish the human beings and machines. The men do not kill each others anymore, the machines do. The repetition of the ‘no’, ‘nor’, ‘not’ is also a strong sign: there isn’t any hope in anything, we cannot see positive anymore. There is a constant anxiety in the soldiers’ eyes. The word ‘choirs’ is also written two times. The reference in music could be positive but here, it is not. It is a music which leads to an inevitable death. It could also refer to the heartbeat of soldiers. A worrying rhythm that could stop anytime. There is also a repetition in MCMXIV in the last stanza: â€Å"never† (thee times). But once again, we cannot feel anger; only a strong sorrow. Humans can never be innocent again after the terrible massacre of this War. Larkin accepts with resignation what happened: what is done is done. The dead people will not come back. The only thing we can do is remember them and commemorate them. On the contrary, Owen cannot tolerate this thought and he feels obliged to relate the catastrophic event harshly to prevent people to never do that again. The human loss is literally and psychologically intolerable. Finally, we can discuss about the poet’s choice of title of their poems. An anthem is a choral composition having a sacred or moralizing text. So, this poem is aimed to all the heroes who died fighting. Nevertheless, the adjective ‘doomed’ comes to spoil the word anthem. Doomed is just ‘fate’, something inevitable. It is true we cannot win over death but at least, we can delay it as much as we can, whereas the following word ‘youth’ has a tragic connotation. Young people are not supposed to die, their fate is to enjoy life as much as they can but this war comes to destroy all their dreams and hopes. MCMXIV is the number 1914 in ancient roman. We can assume it is a reference to the past, Roman letters still exist after hundreds of years, maybe Larkin wants his poem to be remembered as much as these numbers? To conclude, we can say that even if Wilfred Owen and Philip Larkin did have different ways of approach to talk about war, they both caused very strong feelings. One used an aggressive and impulsive pen whereas the other provoked sadness and respect toward the fallen soldiers. In fact, they definitely agree in one similar point: First World War was a tragedy that no one should ever forget.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Identifying and Conquering Bulimia Essay -- Health, Eating Disorders

Before 1995, the island of Fiji had no reported cases of eating disorders. In three years of obtaining American and British television programming, more than two-thirds of the Fijian girls developed eating disorders and three quarters of the girls felt fat (Hall 1-2). Girls and guys are feeling more insecure about their bodies and are trying to cope with smothering feelings that come with being insecure. Some people aren’t well-educated on this topic, and because of that, they don’t see its seriousness. One example, bulimia, has been around for thirty years, and people are still not very familiar with the harm it can do physically and emotionally. Bulimia is when people choose to vomit their food up because they’re unsatisfied with their body. Bulimia nervosa can destroy not only a person's life but others around him/her, and it can be stopped with support and counseling. Bulimia exists for numerous reasons. It is normal for a person’s body to get bigger when it is growing. Most people handle that badly though, so they will do anything to get rid of that newly added weight. A handful of young people use bulimia to postpone growing up. This way of thinking may explain why college students are prime candidates for becoming bulimic (Hall 1-2). It is a way of expressing thoughts that cannot be put into words. It provides instant relief from the pain being caused from life. The throwing up replaces other actions, thoughts, and feelings. When the binge/purge episode is over, the bulimic gains control, but only for a moment. A sense of calm is felt. Nevertheless, the negative feelings soon return, and the cycle begins again. Another reason bulimia occurs is because of life changes or stressful events. If a close friend or family mem... ...d life. It takes time to work, but knowing that it’s going to work can make a bulimic person feel like he/she is taking the necessary action to get better. Bulimia is a serious eating disorder that needs to be addressed. It affects not only the bulimic, but also the bulimics friends and family. There are many solutions to this problem, but they go unnoticed because people chose to ignore bulimia and its seriousness. We need to spread the word. We need to make people aware of things they choose to ignore just because it isn’t affecting them. We need to make resources such as books, movies, and Prozac more accessible. A person with bulimia should not be scared or embarrassed to reach out to a friend or family member. He/she would want to help in any way they can. No one wants to sit back and watch a loved one suffer, especially if something can be done about it.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Does Water Hyacinth Affect The Ph Level Environmental Sciences Essay

Invasive aquatic works species are doing a turning menace in South Africa, every bit good as the whole universe. These workss threaten the fresh water organic structures doing a broad spread debasement on the environment. This survey aims to see if Water Hyacinth can assist the environment in which it inhabits by neutralizing the pH degree of acerb H2O. As H2O jacinth is a fast turning invasive species that can be controlled by weevils and pesticides[ 1 ]which can be used to help in the purification and neutralization of South African H2O beginnings. South Africa ‘s H2O beginnings are limited and in high demand. As 76.5 % of the Earth H2O is polluted[ 2 ], this survey can enable the possibility of neutralizing acerb H2O. Purpose Does H2O jacinth affect the pH degree of H2O contaminated with an acidic pH? Research Question Water jacinth will impact the pH degree of acidic H2O as it will be tested in controlled environments where comparings between acidic and impersonal H2O can be drawn as H2O jacinth will be placed in both conditions and over clip, the pH degree of the H2O will be tested to detect the alteration of pH degree of the H2O due to the H2O jacinth. Hypothesis. Water jacinth will change the pH degree of the acerb H2O and do the H2O go more impersonal, closer to 7. Rationale This research is of import as H2O taint and pollution is a turning job in South Africa. As H2O jacinth is able to turn at rapid rates, by make up one's minding where one needs to pollenate their seeds, we can engender the works in contaminated H2O to decide the pH degrees of the H2O. The H2O degrees have a great consequence on the ecosystems in and around it so with acidic H2O, ecosystems will be destroyed and the environing home grounds and ecosystems near the H2O will be lost or destroyed. The subject is of great importance as there are terrible jobs refering imbibing H2O in the universe and this can help to repair the pollution of H2O around the universe. Literature Review This undertaking shows great importance as Water jacinth is a job on a planetary degree. The job of over population of this works causes decease of H2O life as Sun visible radiation is restricted by the H2O jacinth and therefor the workss at the underside of the dike supplying nutrient and nutrition to the life start do dice and add to the pollution as they do non have sunshine for photosynthesis. When these workss have died, the dead fish ( for illustration ) Begin to break up which adds to the pollution of the already contaminated H2O. There have been legion surveies around the universe into the usage of H2O jacinth as a pollutant proctor.[ 3 ]Water Hyacinth has been tested to detect the soaking up of arsenic, cadmium lead and many other metal compounds.[ 4 ]The workss can be tested to analyze the per centum of the compounds absorbed by looking inside the roots and roots and carry oning trials to look at the compounds absorbed by the workss while life in the solution.[ 5 ]With all workss being made up of chemical constructions, an instability of chemicals can do workss to deform and in some cases die. There have been experiments to turn out how the concentration of the chemical affects the growing of the workss. In this survey, the workss are being tested whether or non the H2O jacinth can better the pH degree of acidic H2O. Plants are really sensitive to high pH degrees – acetum and dish rinsing liquid as a old trial conducted to see the endurance of the workss at different pH degrees resulted in the decease of the workss after merely one hebdomad when placed in solutions with high pH degrees – and normal garden workss flourish at a pH degree of between 6.3 and 7.8[ 6 ]. Water jacinth is a works with easy entree and grows in specific conditions which could change the consequences as workss are sensitive to the conditions in which they grow. Beginnings of pollution are direct – pouring waste into H2O and rinsing apparels in fresh H2O streams – and indirect – leaking oil pipes and overflow from eroded lands[ 7 ]– which both add to the pollution degrees every bit good as set uping the pH degrees of the H2O as there are harmful substances being added to a sensitive ecosystem. As H2O jacinth is non autochthonal to South Africa and originated in Brazil where their ecosystems were equip to command this works and guarantee it did non take over the H2O subdivisions. South Africa ‘s H2O does non hold the methods in topographic point to get by with the passing of this works as it is choke offing up H2O ways, cut downing the rate of H2O flow and adding to the pollution of the H2O[ 8 ]. If this works could hold a positive map, it could be controlled by worlds and used for merely that map. Method I ) Label 9 little plastic bags ( 3 x control, 6 x acid ) with a lasting marker. two ) Using an electronic graduated table, weigh 24grams of fertiliser and repetition 9 times. three ) Place each 24g of fertiliser into a separate bag. four ) Using an electronic graduated table, weigh 8grams of Iron chelates and repetition 9 times. V ) Place each 8g of Iron chelates into one of the bags. I ) Topographic point 3 sets of 3 baths in an enclosed country two ) Measure 80ml of H2O and pour the H2O into each bath. three ) Draw a line with a lasting marker at the semilunar cartilage on the bath. four ) Label three of the baths Control and the other six Acid V ) Add one of each of the little plastic bags of the fertiliser and chelates to each of the harmonizing bath six ) Add 3 workss of Water Hyacinth into 3 of the bath seven ) Measure 5ml of a java solution to each of the six acidic baths iix ) Place one of each bath in a row and do 3 rows of 3 baths. nine ) Record the pH degree of each bath utilizing HP pool proving strips in the tabular array. ten ) Take images of each of the strips next to which tub it is. eleven ) Record the information one time a hebdomad for 8 hebdomads. The aggregation of the pH degree of each bath one time a hebdomad for 8 hebdomads will let one to detect the consequence of H2O jacinth on H2O with irregular pH degrees. Week 1 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 2 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 3 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 4 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 5 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 6 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 7 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 Week 8 Bathtub pH Control Acidic 1 Acidic 2 A tabular array demoing the mean pH degrees of the three bath over eight hebdomads. Bathtubs Average pH degree Control 1 2 Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 7 Week 6 Week 8 pH degree A line graph demoing the alteration in pH degree of the control bath over 8 hebdomads Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 7 Week 6 Week 8 pH degree A line graph demoing the alteration in pH degree of acidic bath 1 over 8 hebdomads Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 7 Week 6 Week 8 pH degree A line graph demoing the alteration in pH degree of acidic bath 2 over 8 hebdomads Plan for Data Analysis Using the collected information of pH degrees from each of the nine baths, after the 8 hebdomads, 3 separate line graphs can be drawn to demo the neutralization of the acidic H2O. The information will be collected from the 2nd of March to the 20th of April. Bibliography African Entomology vol. 19 No. 2 2001. J.A Coetzee hypertext transfer protocol: //www.chemistryexplained.com/Va-Z/Water-Pollution.html. Dan M. Sullivan Invasive Aquatic Plants. Lesley Henderson and Carina J Cilliers. 2002. Science direct: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0143147182900605 hypertext transfer protocol: //www.plantea.com/pH.htm

Monday, January 6, 2020

Leadership Essay - 1659 Words

Today we would like to start this month’s newsletter with a couple of timely questions for all the leadership types. For example, when was the last time that your leadership level grew? In addition, what steps are being taken to fight back the tendency to manage instead of leading oneself and others? Finally, what resources are you using to provide a basis for leadership growth in your personal as well as professional life. In this newsletter, we would like to point out the fact that most leaders are actually operating in a role of a manager. In this, they are not taking on new responsibilities as a leader, but instead are attempting to have things remain the same for comfort sake. This is a mistake, which is done by many and†¦show more content†¦If you did use any type of professional outside source the chances are very great that no growth has nor will take place. The bottom line is that one must get on the ball when it comes to growth as a leader. Do not fool yourself that you have reached a stage of maturity where growth is no longer needed. Introduction In the upcoming white paper â€Å"Engendering Trust and Respect† which is soon to be released- we explore items which show leaders the way to build trust and respect among their followers. Leading the Leaders attempt to examine a little closer the theme of what it means to capture the hearts and minds of the leader’s followers. Ingrained in that process is the ability to create and maintain trust and respect. Additionally, one of the subject areas this white paper concentrates on is that of seeking the truth as a leader. It directly links into how perpetual development must become a leader’s desire. Some of the key components of discussion will be centered on why is trust and respect is vitally important to the leader that wants to be more than mildly successful. 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